These simple recipes have been handed down through generations, and young Khmers are increasingly adopting them as natural alternatives to the often harsh and always more expensive bleaching and anti-aging remedies found in retail stores.
Western studies seem to validate the historical efficacy of key ingredients like turmeric, with its rich yellow rhizome, and galangal, a root more commonly associated with Thai cuisine but revered in Cambodian traditions for promoting smooth, healthy skin.
Various species of hibiscus, native to tropical regions worldwide, are another example of traditional ingredients now gaining attention in Western science. Hibiscus has long been used in traditional medicines and skincare products, valued for its astringent and skin-toning properties. Notably, a study on hibiscus extract published in the Journal of Human Hypertension in August 2008 confirmed its calming qualities, reporting significant improvements in blood pressure among individuals with type 2 diabetes.
Galangal, like its relative turmeric, possesses well-documented anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. In Cambodian traditional medicine, it is widely used to treat swelling, sprains, and other soft-tissue injuries. It is also believed to clear the mind, cleanse the body, and uplift moods with its distinct scent, while its juice is highly valued for its astringent properties.
Natural Remedies for Healthy Skin and Hair
Fans of these traditional methods highlight their effectiveness. “We have many customers returning time and again—women of all ages looking for chemical-free solutions for clear, smooth skin and healthy hair,” says Srei Pov, an 18-year-old vendor at one of the many kru khmei (traditional medicine) stalls behind O’Russei Market in Phnom Penh.
For those seeking a natural beauty transformation, Srei Pov often recommends turmeric, galangal, juicy kaffir limes, and fresh hibiscus leaves as staples. She sometimes adds dried cuttlefish bone for its additional benefits. Below are some recipes based on her recommendations:
Traditional Pore-Cleansing Recipe
Ingredients:
- A generous handful of turmeric, thinly sliced
- A generous handful of galangal, thinly sliced
- A bunch of fresh hibiscus leaves
- Kaffir lime, halved (optional)
Method:
Combine all ingredients with water in a heavy-bottomed saucepan or earthenware pot. Bring to a gentle steam, then remove from heat. Use the natural steam to open pores, eliminate blackheads, and rejuvenate tired skin with regular use.
Cambodian Skin Whitening and Anti-Wrinkle Treatment
Ingredients:
- Finely grated turmeric
- Finely grated galangal
- Organic honey
Method:
Mix the turmeric and galangal with just enough honey to bind them into a paste. Apply as you would a mud mask, focusing on the face. This mixture can also be used as an all-body exfoliant. Note that fair skin may temporarily retain a yellow tint from the turmeric.
Cambodian Hair Treatment
Ingredients:
- Pure kaffir lime juice
Method:
Apply generous amounts of kaffir lime juice to your hair, ensuring it coats the scalp and hair shafts thoroughly. Leave it on for 15–20 minutes before rinsing. This treatment cleanses the hair and scalp of impurities left by conditioners and commercial treatments, leaving hair with a natural, sleek shine.